Herzblock is a kind of arrhythmia.It is the electrical system of the heart and makes the heart beat irregularly and slower than normal.A third degree is the most serious.It can lead to cardiac arrest.
This is due to a backwardness, obstruction or interruption, in which electrical impulses travel around the heart.Herzblock can result from a heart or flap damage or damage to the heart block.
Herzblock differs fromcoronary heart deseasewhat occurs when a single -snowy substance, which is referred to as a plate, accumulates in the coronary arteries.It can cause breast pain, known asAngina, SheHeart attackalso myocardial infarction (mi).There are also certain types of heart attacks that can cause a heartlock.
Here is what you need to know about the heart.
A healthy and relaxing human heart hits around60 a 100Times per minute.A heartbeat is a contraction of the heart muscles that presses the blood around the body.
Usually electrical signals check every heart muscle contraction and wanders from the atria or the upper heart cameras to the ventricles or the lower chambers.
A partial heart block occurs when the electrical impulses are delayed or they move more slowly than normal.
A complete heart block is when electrical signals stop completely.The heart rate can fall on about 40 times a minute or slower.
Even changes in impulses, which only hold a fraction of the second, can cause a heartlock.
Sometimes the heart blocks make it difficult for the heart to properly pump the blood through the circulatory system. So, including the brain, the muscles and organs do not receive sufficient oxygen in order to work properly.
Cutlock can cause dizziness, fainting and palpitations.Depending on the severity of the heart's blockage, a dangerous and life -threatening emergency can be.
There areThree speciesfrom heart lock.These types vary from mild to heavy.
First -degree -heart block
This is the smooth shape of the heart's block.It is about small interruptions in the heartbeat, such as slowing down the electrical signals in the heart, although these signs still reach the ventricles.
The first degree's heart's block is typically asymptomatic.In general, generally does not cause any problems or require treatment.
Second -degree heart block
The second block can be equipped with a slower and sometimes irregular heart rate.It occurs when some electrical characters never reach the heart and cause fallen or jumping beats.
The sacrifice of second degree is divided into two subtypes:
- Typ 1:This is the less serious form of the second) heart block.It is typically asymptomatic, but in some people it can cause the feeling of dizziness, dizziness or weak.
- Typ 2:This is the most serious type of second degree.It can include all symptoms such as type 1 as well as chest pain and shortness of breath.Request the treatment with a pacemaker to maintain a regular heart rate.
Third degrees or complete heart block
This is the most serious form of the heart's block.If electrical signals do not hike between the upper and lower heart chambers.This leads to a slower and irregular heart rate, which can lead to symptoms, such as:
- Break of breathing
- dizziness
- Tire or pass out
- Chest pain
The third degree is more common in humansHeart disease.Heart failureIt can lead to loss of consciousness and even a sudden cardiac arrest.
The third heart block requires immediate treatment.Without pacemakers there is a serious risk of heart attack.
Some people are born with a heart block.This can be done due to a heart defect or a disease that the baby's mother had during pregnancy, which is called a congenital heart block.
However, it is more common that the block heart develops over time.To the extent that a person ages, the nerves that connect the upper and bottom of the heart can fail.
Other factors can also increase a person's risk of developing heart's block.when:
- A heart attack that leads to damage to the electrical system of the heart
- Another heart disease, such as disease diseases of coronary arteries, cardiomyopathy or heart failure
- Other health diseases, such asDiabetes, AltBlood pressureor Lyme Borreliosis
- Medicines that reduce the electrical impulses of the heart, likeBeta blockerorCalcium channel blocker
- Cardiac surgery that leaves scar tissue in the heart
- Electrolytic anomalies that can cause a temporary interruption in the electrical system of the heart
- Degeneration or aging of the electrical system of the heart
Some people with a softer shape of heart blocking may not suffer from symptoms.Others can try:
- A slow or irregular heartbeat or heartbelery
- Break of breathing
- Dizziness, dizziness or fainting
- Breast pain or complaints
- Difficulties with movement or effort because the heart has problems pumping blood around the body
People with passion may seem healthy, but they may have an underlying heart problem.
In the absence of symptoms, a cardiologist usually diagnoses a heartlocking in routine tests on other heart problems.
A diagnosis includes a detailed medical history, physical examination and certain diagnostic tests.
In the absence of symptoms, a cardiologist usually diagnoses a heartlocking in routine tests on other heart problems.
A diagnosis includes a detailed medical history, physical examination and certain diagnostic tests.
An EKG electrocardiogram records the heart activity and is the most common that test doctors use to diagnose the heart block.The probes placed on the breast skin show the electrical impulses through the heart as a wave pattern.
Wave anomalies can indicate a heart block.An EKG can also help to determine what kind of heart blocking a person has.
A doctor can also use a Holter monitor to help him diagnose the heart block.A portable device is used that wears a person under his clothing who records his entire heartbeat.
Holter Monitor captures information about the electrical activity of the heart while the person executes their normal activities
A heart event monitor is a different type of device that records the electrical activity of the heart.A doctor can use them to diagnose their heartbeat if the symptoms of a person are less common.
One person uses the monitor and activates the device when they feel symptoms.One person can use a heart event monitor30 DiasAt a time to monitor your symptoms.
A doctor can also use an implantable loop to diagnose a heart block if the symptoms of a person are less common.This device continuously monitors the heart rate and rhythm of a person and can even record activities
The treatment of heart blocks depends on the type a person has and what it causes.
For a first heart blocking, treatment for one person can be as simple as monitoring your wrist, participation in regular examinations and the knowledge of when you have to seek help for more problematic symptoms.
People with a heart block second or third degree may need a pacemaker.
A pacemaker is a small battery -operated device that sends electrical impulses that help keep your heart through regular speed and rhythm.
A doctor can define many pacemakers in order to generate only an electrical impulse if necessary.Some can feel when the heart stops beating and producing an electrical impulse to restart it.The battery can take many years.
Mobile phones, personal sound equipment or household appliances do not affect the pacemakers, but a person with a magnetic fields such as magnetic resonance imaging should avoid (imaging of the magnetic resonance (Magnetic resonance imaging) Scan.
If there is a person, a person must correct an electrolytic anomaly.
People with a heartlocking may have an increased risk of other types ofArrishthmiaasAtrial fibrillationYou can also have a higher risk of heart attack.
A person with a heartlockade should speak to a doctor to try it:
- Chest pain
- dizziness
- Fainting
- weakness
- Running or heartbeat impulses
- Break of breathing
- Swelling in the legs, ankles or feet
People who have a pacemakerMagnetic resonance imagingYou also have to search for alternative security tests in places such as the airport.
Condolatization is not always avoidable, but one person can reduce the risk of heart disease that consume healthy eating, train regularly, minimize alcohol consumption and avoid tobacco.
Most people with a soul can live a normal life.If a doctor diagnoses a person with heart blocking, he should work with a cardiologist to develop the right treatment and management plan for the health of the hearts.